Lutheranism

Express yourself through prayer, praise and thanksgiving

What Lutherans Believe - Is this the only true religion?

Lutherans Look Like You

Lutherans look like people around the world–for indeed they are. They represent the world’s largest Protestant group. The 58 million Lutherans can be found on every continent. They worship in hundreds of languages.  In the United States, there are about 9 million Lutherans. They are African-American, Anglo, Asian, Hispanic, Indian.

Lutherans Know Jesus Christ

Lutherans build their lives on Jesus Christ. They believe Jesus Christ is the only, perfect, son of God. They believe that Jesus died for them and for every person in the world. And Lutherans believe that Jesus rose from the dead and lives for them-and for all people who believe in him as their Savior.  Jesus brings people close to God. Lutherans believe their lives – today, tomorrow and in eternity – depend on Jesus.  Lutherans live with a sure hope of eternal life because of Jesus Christ. They know they’re not perfect, that they stumble and fall in their daily walk with God. But they also know that their forgiveness has been won and paid for by Jesus Christ and when they repent and seek forgiveness, God will forgive them because of Jesus.  And, they want to tell others about that hope!

Lutherans Are Christians

Lutherans hold beliefs that are shared by many Christians:

  • God is three persons in one: the Father, who created and sustains the world; the Son, who lived as a human being, died, and rose from the dead; and the Holy Spirit who works God’s will in the world.
  • The Bible is God’s word, spoken through human writers.
  • Sin exists in every person. It is the cause of the bad things people do to each other.
  • Everyone will have existence after death – either in heaven or hell – forever.
  • God has a plan to end the world, when he will judge everyone, both living and dead.
 

Lutherans proudly display the sign of the cross, a symbol used by all Christians. The cross symbolizes the terrible death that Jesus suffered as punishment for their sins. Lutherans prefer a cross that is empty – with no body on it-because the empty cross is a symbol of Jesus’ victory over sin and death.

How Lutherans Got Started

Lutherans take their name from Martin Luther. He was a German priest who broke away from the Roman Catholic Church in the early 1500s. Luther’s writing and teaching sparked the Protestant Reformation.  Through his study of the Bible, Luther helped the Christian Church rediscover the truth that God is loving and that he offers forgiveness and eternal life as a free gift because of Jesus Christ.  Luther taught that people – no matter how hard they try – cannot earn God’s forgiveness or a place in heaven. It is a gift that people receive through faith in Jesus Christ.

Lutherans Trust the Bible

Lutherans often refer to three “solas” (Latin for “alone”) as a summary of the faith that gives them hope:

  • Grace alone – God loved the world, though we do not deserve his love. He sent his Son to love the unlovely and save the ungodly.

 

  • Faith alone – Jesus has provided for our forgiveness and life; those who hear this promise and believe it, have what it offers. People don’t “get” faith; God gives it as he gives us his promises.

 

  • Scripture alone – The Bible is the only source that shows God’s will and the only basis for faith.

 

Lutherans talk about Law and Gospel. The Bible gives the Law, showing God’s expectation of people and the terrible consequences for not following his commands. But the Bible also reveals the Gospel – the “good news” of God’s love and forgiveness

Lutherans Are Congregational

Lutherans have other distinctive beliefs:

  • They view Baptism and the Lord’s Supper as sacraments; the means by which God gives people his grace.
  • Local churches, or congregations, are the central community for faith and practice. Congregations choose a trained person to be their pastor.
  • Christian education is important. Lutherans provide Sunday schools, Bible classes, home-study groups, preschools, elementary and high schools, and colleges.
  • They share their faith with individuals. Collectively, they sponsor mission programs worldwide.
  • They care about people in need – providing hospitals, help for children and families, and worldwide relief for the hungry, homeless, and helpless.
  • Their worship style, which includes a lot of music and singing, is often “liturgical,” following the worship form handed down from the early Christian church. It is sometimes expressed in contemporary forms.

We Are 2.6 Million People

As members of some 6,100 congregations, we count 2.6 million baptized members in The Lutheran Church. We emphasize the local congregation. That’s where people are touched one-to-one. That is where the Word is taught, where our sacraments of Baptism and the Lord’s Supper sustain our life with God.  Our Synod–our local organization–serves in support of and on behalf of its local member congregations. Local churches receive help for special areas of ministry to serve people in both the congregation and the community.  As a Synod we combine our strengths and resources to do things that individual congregations can’t do. We send missionaries to other countries, maintain colleges and seminaries, provide loan funds for building churches, and operate a health and retirement system for full-time church workers.

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